As Gloucester grew in the 1800s, town affairs became more complicated. This document shows more attention to money owed to and expended by the town for services to its residents. New town jobs include selectmen and assessors, tax collectors, surveyors of highways, police officers and fire “engine men”. Various committees are mentioned and it is clear that Gloucester is a thriving and active town.
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The Selectmen present the following estimate of the probable expenses of their department(s)(for) the current (year) exclusive of grants made at the annual March meeting.
Dollars | |
Compensation1 for land take in Front and other streets | 1500 |
Services of the Selectmen and Assessors | 550 |
Commissions to Collectors of Taxes | 500 |
Abatement2 of Taxes | 425 |
Due & Will be required to purchase school books | 300 |
Interest due on Thomas Perkins note to 24th instant3 | 76 |
Do4. Due & 10 percent of Principal of H. Perkins note to 15 Nov | 224 |
Extra Bills of Surveyors5 of highways and clearing roads of snow | 400 |
Assessors services taking the State valuation6 | 150 |
Building sea wall near Burying place at Sandy Bay | 100 |
School Committee services visiting schools | 100 |
Services of Committee & Surveys on Goose Cove | 100 |
Printing Town Reports, Tax bills and advertising | 35 |
Ordinary repairs on the several Engines7 | 25 |
Police Officers’ salary $25, Committee on Town Affairs $12 | 37 |
Mrs Baker, privilege of passing through pasture | 25 |
Zachariah Stevens, do the mill dam | 10 |
Use of Hall for Town Meetings $15 | 25 |
Warning Meetings8, Ringing bells, & powder | 60 |
4640 | |
Deduct monies in the Treasury not appropriated | -200 |
Sum wanted | $4440 |
An engine house 2 stories, 15 feet by 19, is asked for in lieu9 of one near Phelps corner, probable cash $250.
A reservoir under the place where Henry Smith’s shop stood, is requested to be made, probably 20 ft. long, 10 ft wide, 6 deep; estimated cost $320.
Sundry10 necessary articles are asked for Engines No. 1, 2, 3, &4 per statements herewith, estimated cost $125.
All of which is respectfully submitted by William Ferson, Selectman
1 Compensation = payment for
2 Abatement = reduction
3 Instant = as of today
4 Do = ”ditto” the same as the above
5 Surveyors = people who measure land
6 State valuation = figuring out property values for the State taxes
7 Engines = fire engines
8 Warning meetings = posting the agenda for the town meetings
9 In lieu = in exchange for
10 Sundry = various
Citation
Town Expenses (c. 1800s). Gloucester Archives, Gloucester, MA.
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